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Washington, DC
– The proportion of banned assault weapons traced to crimes has
dropped by 65.8% since 1995, according to new data from the Department
of Justice, which was announced today by Senators Dianne Feinstein
(D-Calif.) and Charles Schumer (D-NY).
The
newly released data, obtained by Senator Feinstein from the Bureau
of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, is the first to show
the long-term impact of the 1994 law, sponsored by Senator Feinstein.
The
law banned the manufacture of 19 specific military style assault
weapons, including the civilian versions of the Uzi and Mac-10 and
also banned the manufacture of copycat weapons.
“This
data shows clearly that the assault weapons ban is working,” Senator
Feinstein said. “From the
moment the law went into effect there has been a steady and dramatic
decline in the number of banned weapons turning up in crimes. Based
on this evidence, it is clear to me that the assault weapons ban
needs to be reauthorized so that we can continue to keep these military-style
weapons off the street.”
"If it ain't broke, don't fix it," Senator Schumer said.
"To let the assault weapons ban expire just as we are realizing its
benefits would be a major setback in the success we've had in reducing
crime over the last decade. The fact of the matter is that there
is no legitimate use for these weapons. That was as true in 1994
as it is today. The bottom line is that the assault weapons ban
is working and we are safer because of it."
In
1995, the first year that the ban went into effect, assault weapons
represented 3.57 percent of all crime guns recovered from crimes.
By 2002, assault weapons represented only 1.22 percent of the number
of guns used in crimes.
If
Congress does not take action, the ban will expire on September
13, 2004, and manufacturers would once again be able
to make the assault weapons that have been banned for almost 10
years.
Senators
Feinstein and Schumer also unveiled a broad coalition of supporters
to back the reauthorization of the ban that is set to expire in
September 2004. Coalition members include police organizations,
more than 100 mayors, teachers unions, religious groups, county
officials, and several major gun safety advocacy organizations.
“This
coalition demonstrates broad-based support for the assault weapons
ban,” Feinstein said.
“It is a law which has worked and which reflects the values of the
American people.”
"The broad support we've accumulated
for renewing the ban underscores the fact that people recognize
that this law hasn't resulted in a single law-abiding hunter losing
the right to hunt, or homeowner losing the power to defend his home,"
Senator Schumer said. "In fact, it shows that the Second Amendment can thrive while we
take reasonable measures to protect Americans from gun violence."
President
Bush has consistently indicated his support for reauthorization
of the current ban. The President has also made it clear
that he supports banning the importation of high capacity ammunition
clips.
The
data obtained from the Department of Justice shows a steady decline
of criminal firearm traces in which the 19 banned assault weapons
were used. Assault weapons were nearly three times as likely to
be recovered in a crime in 1995 than last year.
Year
Percentage
1995
3.57%
1996
2.53%
1997
2.02%
1998
1.80%
1999
1.91%
2000
1.59%
2001
1.30%
2002
1.22%
(Source:
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives)
“We are definitely seeing a reduction of firepower in the hands of street
criminals,” said Harold L. Hurtt, the police chief for Phoenix,
Arizona and president of the
Major Cities Chiefs of Police, one of several law enforcement organizations
endorsing the Feinstein-Schumer bill. “We support renewing the ban because police
should never be outgunned by criminals.”
Although
the assault weapons ban remains controversial in Congress, it is
widely supported by gun owning and non-gun owning voters. According
to an October poll conducted for Americans for Gun Safety by Mark Penn, voters
support renewing the ban by a margin of 77-21% (66-32%
among gun owning voters) (sample size – 800).
Coalition
members in support of reauthorizing the assault weapons ban include:
Americans
for Gun Safety
Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence United with the Million Mom
March
National Education Association
NAACP
National League of Cities
United
States Conference of Mayors
(including more than 100 letters from individual mayors)
National
Association of Counties
International
Brotherhood of Police Officers
Major
Cities Chiefs of Police
International
Association of Chiefs of Police
Hispanic
American Police Command Officers Association
American
Probation and Parole Association
Church
Women United, Episcopal Church – USA
American
Academy of Family Physicians
American
Public Health Association
Family
Violence Prevention Fund
National
Coalition Against Domestic Violence
National
Network to End Domestic Violence
National
Association of Public Hospitals and
Health Systems
Physicians
for a Violence Free Society
American
Association of Suicidology
Mothers
Against Violence in America
Child
Welfare League of America
Alliance
for Justice
(Partial
List)
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