U.S.
Senate Approves Farm Bill
-
Measure Includes Feinstein Provisions to Protect Against Pests,
Allow California Sugar Cane Production and Provide Crop Insurance
to California Growers -
Washington,
DC - The U.S. Senate today approved an economic recovery package for
America's farmers on a vote of 58-40 to authorize farm and nutrition
programs for the next five years.
The legislation
also includes provisions supported by Senator Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.)
to aid California agriculture by: (1) protecting California farm products
from pests smuggled across the border in plants and produce; (2) increasing
the number of agricultural jobs in California by allowing the state
to join four other states in the growing and production of sugar cane;
and (3) creating a new innovative crop insurance program to California
growers.
"I
am pleased that Senator Boxer and I have worked together to see that
California will be able to join Hawaii, Texas, Florida, and Louisiana
as a state where sugarcane will be grown and refined," Senator
Feinstein said. "This measure will help create jobs in the Imperial
Valley and help California farmers to diversify their crops if they
choose to do so."
Specifically,
the legislation includes:
- The Fruit, Vegetable,
and Plant Smuggling Prevention Act of 2001 -- This legislation
sponsored by Senator Feinstein will strengthen criminal penalties
for violating plant quarantine laws. The provision will protect
agriculture from the invasion of foreign species, and make organized
smuggling of fruits, plants, and vegetables into the United States
a felony.
- Allowing California
to Refine and Grow Sugarcane -- This provision will allow California
to join Hawaii, Texas, Louisiana, and Florida as a state with a
sugarcane allocation so that growers in the Imperial Valley will
be able to grow, refine, and market sugarcane. Imperial Valley growers
have been growing cane for about four years with the hopes they
will be able to reinvigorate a stagnant industry in the Brawley
area. Growers will be able to add sugarcane to the great diversity
of crops from California.
- Creating An Innovative
Crop Insurance Program to California Growers - This provision
will allow California growers to qualify for Adjusted Gross Revenue
Crop Insurance, a unique risk management tool provided by USDA to
give producers a "self-help" option of insuring a potion of their
farm income, based upon an average of the last five tax returns.
Adjusted Gross Revenue Crop Insurance provides protection against
low revenue due to unavoidable causes. Currently, specialty crops
are not covered by crop insurance, other than catastrophic.
The program
was first made available on a pilot basis in 1999. The 2001 crop year
was the third year the policy was available and it currently includes
seventeen states. This will also now include California.
# # #